A Society of Meta-Organizations

Héloïse Berkowitz
Open Book Publishers
2026-02-12

Our contemporary societies are made of meta-organizations — organizations composed of other organizations. These range from international bodies like the International Whaling Commission, to national industry or business associations like the crowdfunding association Finance Participative France, to local associations such as fisheries co-management committees in Catalunya. Meta-organizations have become a defining feature of how actors coordinate, govern and make collective decisions. But what exactly makes them distinct, and why do they matter — both in theory and in practice?

This book delves into the importance, characteristics and diversity of meta-organizations. It explores four interrelated perspectives: meta-organizations as a widespread, heterogeneous empirical phenomenon in contemporary society, as a conceptual framework that raises specific methodological challenges, as part of a broader theory of decision-based social orders, and ultimately as arenas where hegemonic and counter-hegemonic dynamics may unfold.

By bridging theory and practice, this work offers new insights into how meta-organizations operate, how they can be studied and understood, the problems they raise and what they can achieve under certain conditions — making it essential reading for practitioners, students, scholars, and policymakers alike.

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Keywords

  • Sociology
  • Society and Social Sciences
  • Sociology
  • Social orders
  • Sustainability transitions
  • History: International Relations
  • Business and Management
  • Politics and Sociology
  • International business
  • Management and management techniques
  • Public administration
  • International relations
  • Sustainability
  • Collective governance
  • Meta-organizations
  • Organizational theory
  • Organizational theory and behaviour

A Society of Meta-Organizations

Héloïse Berkowitz

Open Book Publishers

2026-02-12

CC BY-NC

Our contemporary societies are made of meta-organizations — organizations composed of other organizations. These range from international bodies like the International Whaling Commission, to national industry or business associations like the crowdfunding association Finance Participative France, to local associations such as fisheries co-management committees in Catalunya. Meta-organizations have become a defining feature of how actors coordinate, govern and make collective decisions. But what exactly makes them distinct, and why do they matter — both in theory and in practice?

This book delves into the importance, characteristics and diversity of meta-organizations. It explores four interrelated perspectives: meta-organizations as a widespread, heterogeneous empirical phenomenon in contemporary society, as a conceptual framework that raises specific methodological challenges, as part of a broader theory of decision-based social orders, and ultimately as arenas where hegemonic and counter-hegemonic dynamics may unfold.

By bridging theory and practice, this work offers new insights into how meta-organizations operate, how they can be studied and understood, the problems they raise and what they can achieve under certain conditions — making it essential reading for practitioners, students, scholars, and policymakers alike.

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Included in Packages

Topics

  • Sociology
  • Society and Social Sciences
  • Sociology
  • Social orders
  • Sustainability transitions
  • History: International Relations
  • Business and Management
  • Politics and Sociology
  • International business
  • Management and management techniques
  • Public administration
  • International relations
  • Sustainability
  • Collective governance
  • Meta-organizations
  • Organizational theory
  • Organizational theory and behaviour