Before Grenfell: Fire, Safety and Deregulation in Twentieth-Century Britain

Shane Ewen
University of London Press
2023-07-20

<p>On 14 June 2017, flames engulfed a residential block of flats in West London. 72 people lost their lives and many hundreds more were traumatised as a national ‘cladding crisis’ unfolded. Yet the Grenfell Tower fire was a disaster foretold – the culmination of successive decades of deregulation, corporate greed and institutional failure to learn from the lessons of past multiple-fatality fires. By advocating a historical approach spanning the twentieth century, <em>Before Grenfell</em> deepens our contemporary understanding of the events surrounding the disaster and reveals how past decisions taken by governments and industry bodies created the conditions under which the fire occurred. Drawing upon unexplored archives as well as extensive use of published records, Shane Ewen’s book traces the underlying causes of the fire through more than four decades of deregulation of fire precautions, scientific governance and building regulations by successive governments in thrall to the ideology of neoliberalism. In drawing upon several previous, and often forgotten, multiple-fatality fires, the book sheds light on the historic failures of policymakers to heed the lessons of the past in protecting vulnerable communities, arguing that good policymaking necessitates learning <em>with</em> history as well as learning <em>from</em> history.</p>

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Keywords

  • London, Greater London
  • 21st century
  • British & Irish history
  • 21st century history: from c 2000 -
  • Fire protection & safety
  • 1.1.2.2.0.1.0
  • Architecture: residential and domestic buildings
  • General and world history
  • Urban and municipal planning and policy
  • London, Greater London
  • 21st century, c 2000 to c 2100
  • Disaster control and fire protection law
  • History ⇒ British and Irish History
  • building regulation
  • deregulation
  • fire
  • European history
  • Urban and municipal planning and policy
  • london
  • fire safety
  • Grenfell
  • Grenfell United
  • high-rise
  • housing development
  • Justice4Grenfell
  • late-capitalism
  • mass-fatality fires
  • neoliberalism
  • poverty
  • tower blocks
  • tragedy
  • urban planning
  • urban redevelopment

Before Grenfell: Fire, Safety and Deregulation in Twentieth-Century Britain

Shane Ewen

University of London Press

2023-07-20

CC BY-NC-ND

<p>On 14 June 2017, flames engulfed a residential block of flats in West London. 72 people lost their lives and many hundreds more were traumatised as a national ‘cladding crisis’ unfolded. Yet the Grenfell Tower fire was a disaster foretold – the culmination of successive decades of deregulation, corporate greed and institutional failure to learn from the lessons of past multiple-fatality fires. By advocating a historical approach spanning the twentieth century, <em>Before Grenfell</em> deepens our contemporary understanding of the events surrounding the disaster and reveals how past decisions taken by governments and industry bodies created the conditions under which the fire occurred. Drawing upon unexplored archives as well as extensive use of published records, Shane Ewen’s book traces the underlying causes of the fire through more than four decades of deregulation of fire precautions, scientific governance and building regulations by successive governments in thrall to the ideology of neoliberalism. In drawing upon several previous, and often forgotten, multiple-fatality fires, the book sheds light on the historic failures of policymakers to heed the lessons of the past in protecting vulnerable communities, arguing that good policymaking necessitates learning <em>with</em> history as well as learning <em>from</em> history.</p>

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Included in Packages

Topics

  • London, Greater London
  • 21st century
  • British & Irish history
  • 21st century history: from c 2000 -
  • Fire protection & safety
  • 1.1.2.2.0.1.0
  • Architecture: residential and domestic buildings
  • General and world history
  • Urban and municipal planning and policy
  • London, Greater London
  • 21st century, c 2000 to c 2100
  • Disaster control and fire protection law
  • History ⇒ British and Irish History
  • building regulation
  • deregulation
  • fire
  • European history
  • Urban and municipal planning and policy
  • london
  • fire safety
  • Grenfell
  • Grenfell United
  • high-rise
  • housing development
  • Justice4Grenfell
  • late-capitalism
  • mass-fatality fires
  • neoliberalism
  • poverty
  • tower blocks
  • tragedy
  • urban planning
  • urban redevelopment